Railway Signalling Coded Track Circuits D.C. Coded Track Circuits

Railway Signalling Coded Track Circuits D.C. Coded Track Circuits Coded Track Circuits • D.C. Relay Coded Track Circuits • Solid-State Coded Track Circuits – Electrocode – Microtrax D.C. Coded Track Circuits 1. Transmitter – Sends a coded D.C. voltage (Square Wave) 2. Receiver – Decodes signal 3. Dependent on the code rate, receiver will : […]

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Railway Signalling Cables

Railway Signalling Outdoor Indoor Cables

Railway Signalling Outdoor Indoor Cables External Data Transmission Cables 1. For axle counter data between the ACE and the EAKs the transmission is over a voice frequency carrier, and hence twisted pair cable is required. Because the transmission distances are restricted to maximum 2 km, it is not necessary to individually shield each pair, and […]

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Railway Computer Based Interlocking CBI Track Vacancy Detection

Railway Computer Based Interlocking CBI Track Vacancy Detection Signals Point Machines (i) Computer Based Interlocking (CBI):- The entire line including turn backtrack, transfer track, and sidings will be equipped with CBI system for the operation of points and crossings and setting of routes. The setting of the route and clearing of the signals will be […]

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Metro Rail Continuous Automatic Train Control | Automatic Train Protection (ATP | Automatic Train Operation (ATO) | Automatic Train Supervision (ATS)

Railway Signalling Automatic Train Control Protection ATP ATO ATS

Railway Signalling Automatic Train Control Protection ATP ATO ATS  Continuous Automatic Train Control:- Continuous Automatic Train Control based on CBTC will consist of – ATP (Automatic Train Protection), ATO (Automatic Train Operation) and ATS (Automatic Train Supervision) sub-systems: Automatic Train Protection (ATP) :- Automatic Train Protection is the primary function of the train control systems. This […]

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